What do you do when
someone you love is in the throws of addiction? Keep in
mind that I am not a doctor, psychologist, or therapist {yet!}; but, I will share what I’ve learned from my own experience as an
addict. The best way to help someone with an addiction, is to follow these five rules:
1. The only person that you can control in the whole
world is YOU. You can lead a horse to water, but you can’t make him drink – or in this case, not drink. You may be concerned
about another person, provide them with resources and knowledge, give them all
the love in the world, and plead with them to do something or change what they
are doing, but there is no guarantee that they will comply with what you want
for them. This is particularly true for addicts. We may physically hear what
you say and you can say it a million times, but it may never register in our
consciousness or hearts. And even if it does, we may still not do what you want for us.
The primary focus of your attention and activity
should be on the one thing you can control -- YOU - your thoughts, words, and actions. This is where your power lies; and this is where God works!
2. Take care of yourself first. In
the pre-flight safety review, flight attendants, for example, tell parents to
put on their own oxygen mask before
placing one on their child. The reason is simple: the child can’t be helped
if the parent passes out! There is no way you stand the chance of helping or
influencing another individual if you don’t take care of yourself first.
Once
again, this is particularly true if you are in a relationship with
an addict. They will drain you of energy, time, money, and resources if you let
them. You must take care of yourself {physically, mentally, emotionally,
and spiritually} or you will have nothing left for you or your loved one!
3. You must set boundaries - do not enable the addiction. I repeat: you must not enable the addiction! For example, do not bail out the addict financially; do not let them borrow money; do not permit the behavior in your household, etc. Enabling the addicts behavior just roots it more firmly in their brain. He / she must smack his / her ass on the bottom sometimes in order to change! And, setting boundaries not only helps provide this bottom for the addict, but it is part of your own self-care too.
4. Shine the Light in dark places. If you suspect someone you love is in the throws of addiction (alcohol, drug, gambling, sex, etc.), let them know what you observe. For example: “This is your third glass of wine in one hour. You drink too much."; “You have a gambling problem, and it is tearing the family apart.”; “You smoke too much pot; you need help.”
Though they may deny it, minimize it, get angry, or ignore you, telling the addict what you observe and that you think they need help will plant a seed in their unconscious mind which may well germinate in the future. At very least, it will give them another check mark toward a diagnosis of “addiction” on a Do I Have an Addiction quiz, should they take one in the future!
5. If you have accepted that ultimately you only
have control over yourself, you take care of yourself first, you let the individual
know what you observe, and you set boundaries, and still nothing changes, you must accept that the rest is
up to the individual and up to God.
I think the serenity prayer sums it up best:
God,
grant me the serenity
to
accept the things I cannot change,
the
courage to change the things I can,
and
the wisdom to know the difference.
RESOURCES:
AL-ANON - http://al-anon.org/
- “Strength and hope for friends and families of problem drinkers.”
GAM-ANON - http://www.gam-anon.org/about.htm
- “...a 12 Step self-help fellowship of
men and women who have been affected by the gambling problem of a loved
one. “
Co-dependent No More, by Melody Beattie
The
Language of Letting Go,
by Melody Beattie
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